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Effect of pruning season and spacing stated in the first crop season upon leaf production on the mulberry trees of different varieties shaped by the "cepo" system: part 1 - studies in the Pindorama region

Preliminary results are presented in this paper of an experiment with Morus albaL. designed for the purpose of leaf production and laid out as a factorial 3³ experiment (Cochran - 2 replications), in which were studied three common varieties of mulberry trees : Calabreza, Fernão Dias and Lopes Lins, same being grown and shaped through the "cepo" system and planted in the three spacings 1.5 by 1.0, 1.5 by 1.5 and 1.5 by 2.0 meters, the pruning time having been in three different seasons, i. e., June 10, June 30 and July 20. The first crop year (1964/1965) proved that this trial, installed at the Experiment Station of Pindorama, of the Instituto Agronômico, showed the best production of leaves obtained with the variety Calabreza, when using the 1.5 X 1.0 m spacing and the latest pruning season, namely July 20.


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