1 |
Bansal. (2020)(2020 Bansal M. Cardiovascular disease and COVID-19. Diabetes Metabol Syndrome: Clin Res Rev. 2020;14(3):247-50. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.03.013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2020.03.01...
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|
India |
Narrative review |
5 |
-Myocardial injury is the most common cardiac complication reported in Covid-19. Occurs in approximately 8% to 12% of all patients. |
2 |
Klok et al. (2020)(2121 Klok FA, Kruip MJHA, van der Meer NJM, Arbous MS, Gommers DAMPJ, Kant KM, Kaptein FHJ, Van Paassen J, Stals MAM, Huisman MV. Incidence of thrombotic complications in critically ill ICU patients with COVID-19. Thromb Res. 2020; 191:145-147. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020. 04.013 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.thromres.2020....
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|
Netherlands |
Cohort |
2B |
- Thrombocytopenia is associated with three times higher the risk of severe Covid-19. |
3 |
Wang et al. (2020)(2222 Wang Z, Yang B, Li Q, Wen L, Zhang R. Clinical Features of 69 Cases With Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. Clin Infect Dis. 2020;71(15):769-777. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa272 https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa272...
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|
China |
Cohort |
2B |
-The person with Covid-19 has an increase in inflammatory cytokines, which causes an imbalance between high metabolic demand and low oxygen supply to the tissues, causing hypoxemia, arrhythmias, and acute myocardial infarction. |
4 |
Guan et al. (2020)(2323 Guan W, Ni Z, Hu Yu, Liang W, Ou C, He J et al. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382:1708-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2002032...
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|
China |
Cohort |
2B |
-Early diagnosis and management contribute to the decrease of cardiovascular complications and mortality by Covid-19. |
5 |
Guo et al. (2020)(2424 Guo T, Fan Y, Chen M, Wu X, Zhang L, He T et al. Cardiovascular Implications of Fatal Outcomes of Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 2020. JAMA Cardiology. 2020;5(7):811-8. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1017 https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2020....
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|
China |
Cohort |
2B |
-Myocardial injury is significantly associated with fatal Covid-19 results. |
6 |
Driggin et al. (2020)(2525 Driggin E, Madhavan MV, Bikdeli B, Chuich T, Laracy J, Bondi-Zoccai G, et al. Cardiovascular Considerations for Patients, Health Care Workers, and Health Systems During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;75(18):2352-2371. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.03.031 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2020.03.0...
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|
United States |
Review with meta-analysis |
1A |
- The infection has been associated with multiple cardiovascular complications, including acute myocardial injury, myocarditis, arrhythmias, and thromboembolism. |
7 |
Jing et al. (2020)(2626 Jing ZC, Zhu HD, Yan XW, Chai WZ, Zhanget S. Recommendations from the Peking Union Medical College Hospital for the management of acute myocardial infarction during the COVID-19 outbreak. Eur Heart J. 2020;41(19):1791-4. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa258 https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa25...
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|
France |
Guideline |
5 |
-Covid-19 infection causes several cardiovascular complications, including acute myocardial infarction, myocarditis and malignant arrhythmias. |
8 |
Lakkireddy et al. (2020)(2727 Lakkireddy DR, Chung MK, Gopinathannair R, Patton KK, Gluckman TJ, Turagam M. Guidance for Cardiac Electrophysiology During the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic from the Heart Rhythm Society COVID-19 Task Force; Electrophysiology Section of the American College of Cardiology; and the Electrocardiography and Arrhythmias Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology, American Heart Association. Heart Rhythm. 2020. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.03.028 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.03....
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|
United States |
Guideline |
5 |
-The importance of electrophysiology as an investigative aspect especially suitable in the provision of virtual and remote care, along with the support and readiness of the health team capable of providing the necessary care. |
9 |
Ammirati et al. (2020)(2828 Ammirati E, Wang DW. SARS-CoV-2 inflames the heart. The importance of awareness of myocardial injury in COVID-19 patients. Int J Cardiol. 2020; 311:122-123. doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.03.086 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.03...
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|
China |
Editorial |
5 |
-The elevation of troponin during hospitalization is an important prognostic marker and should appear as a warning sign for cardiovascular complications. -The use of hydroxychloroquine in combination with azithromycin can prolong the QT interval of the electrocardiographic tracing and cause malignant arrhythmia. |
10 |
Han et al. (2020)(2929 Han Y, Zeng H, Jiang H, Yang Y, Yuan Z, Cheng X, et al. CSC Expert Consensus on Principles of Clinical Management of Patients with Severe Emergent Cardiovascular Diseases during the COVID-19 Epidemic. Circulation AHA. 2020;48(3):189-194. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112148-20200210-00066 https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112148-2...
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|
China |
Guideline |
5 |
-Myocardial hypoxia contributes to the exacerbation of cardiovascular diseases. |
11 |
Incurrdi et al. (2020)(3030 Inciardi RM, Lupi L, Zaccone G, Italia L, Raffo M, Tomasoni D, et al. Cardiac involvement in a patient with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). JAMA Cardiol. 2020;5(7):819-24. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1096 https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2020....
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|
Italy |
Editorial |
5 |
-The recognition by the scientific community of acute myocarditis as a possible complication associated with Covid-19 can be useful for the rigorous monitoring of affected patients and to intensify the knowledge of these complications for public health authorities. |