Violencia de pareja durante el embarazo y calidad de vida en el sur de Brasil: estudio transversal, 2022

Miranda, Vanessa Iribarrem Avena; Meller, Fernanda de Oliveira; Schäfer, Antônio Augusto; Soratto, Jacks; Tomasi, Cristiane Damiani; Coll, Carolina de Vargas Nunes; Confortin, Susana Cararo

Vanessa Iribarrem Avena Miranda

collaborated with the study conception and design

analysis and interpretation of the results

drafting and critical reviewing of the manuscript content

All authors have approved the final version of the manuscript and declared themselves to be responsible for all aspects of the work, including ensuring its accuracy and integrity.

Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9156-5036

Fernanda de Oliveira Meller

collaborated with data analysis and interpretation

drafting and critical reviewing of the manuscript content

All authors have approved the final version of the manuscript and declared themselves to be responsible for all aspects of the work, including ensuring its accuracy and integrity.

Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1174-4721

Antônio Augusto Schäfer

collaborated with data analysis and interpretation

drafting and critical reviewing of the manuscript content

All authors have approved the final version of the manuscript and declared themselves to be responsible for all aspects of the work, including ensuring its accuracy and integrity.

Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8834-0434

Jacks Soratto

collaborated with the study conception and design

drafting and critical reviewing of the manuscript content

All authors have approved the final version of the manuscript and declared themselves to be responsible for all aspects of the work, including ensuring its accuracy and integrity.

Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1339-7268

Cristiane Damiani Tomasi

collaborated with the study conception and design

drafting and critical reviewing of the manuscript content

All authors have approved the final version of the manuscript and declared themselves to be responsible for all aspects of the work, including ensuring its accuracy and integrity.

Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1813-765X

Carolina de Vargas Nunes Coll

collaborated with data analysis and interpretation

drafting and critical reviewing of the manuscript content

All authors have approved the final version of the manuscript and declared themselves to be responsible for all aspects of the work, including ensuring its accuracy and integrity.

Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Epidemiologia, Pelotas, RS, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0030-0808-8230

Susana Cararo Confortin

collaborated with the study conception and design

analysis and interpretation of the results

drafting and critical reviewing of the manuscript content

All authors have approved the final version of the manuscript and declared themselves to be responsible for all aspects of the work, including ensuring its accuracy and integrity.

Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Criciúma, SC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5159-4062

Correspondence: Vanessa Iribarrem Avena Miranda | vanessairi@unesc.net

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Associate editor:

Alberto Madeiro http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-5982

Variables	n (%)
Age (in years)
18-19	32 (9.1)
20-29	187 (53.0)
≥ 30	134 (37.9)
Race/skin color
White	237 (67.9)
Black	39 (11.2)
Mixed-race	73 (20.9)
Marital status
Single	76 (21.5)
Married/stable union	270 (76.5)
Separated/divorced	7 (2.0)
Schooling (in years of study)
0-4	4 (1.1)
5-8	92 (26.0)
9-11	183 (51.9)
≥ 12	74 (30.0)
Monthly income (in Brazilian reais - BRL)
< 500,00	69 (20.2)
500,00-1000,00	54 (15.8)
1.001,00-2.000,00	158 (46.2)
2.001,00-4.000,00	49 (14.3)
> 4.000,00	12 (3.5)
Parity
1	105 (48.8)
2	64 (29.8)
3	30 (14.0)
4 or more	16 (7.4)
Number of prenatal visits
< 6	63 (17.9)
≥ 6	290 (82.1)
Pregnancy planning
No	210 (59.5)
Yes	143 (40.5)
Psychological violence
No	310 (87.8)
Yes	43 (12.2)
Physical violence
No	342 (96.9)
Yes	11 (3.1)
Sexual violence
No	342 (96.9)
Yes	11 (3.1)
IPVP ^a
No	305 (86.4)
Yes	48 (13.6)
Qualite of life score	Mean (standard deviation)
Physical domain	60.20 (16.26)
Psychological domain	66.45 (13.46)
Social relationships	68.64 (16.10)
Enviroment	62.03 (16.71)

IPVP^a	Domains (scores)
IPVP^a	Physical	Psychological	Social relationships	Enviroment
No	61.7	68.3	70.1	63.1
Yes	50.9	54.7	59.6	55.2
Diference	-10.8	-13.6	-10.5	-7.9
p-value	< 0.001^b	< 0.001^c	< 0.001^b	0.002^b

Variables	Crude analysis		Adjusted analysis^c
Variables	β (95%CI^b)	p-value	β (95%CI^b)	p-value
Physical domain
IPVP^a		< 0.001		< 0.001
No	1.00		1.00
Yes	-10.80 (-15.64;-5.96)		-9.77 (-14.90;-4.65)
Psychological domain
IPVP^a		< 0.001		< 0.001
No	1.00		1.00
Yes	-13.61 (-17.47;-9.75)		-11.07 (-14.97;-7.17)
Social relationships
IPVP^a		0.001		0.005
No	1.00		1.00
Yes	-10.46 (-15.25;-5.68)		-8.95 (-13.88;-4.02)
Enviroment
IPVP^a		0.006		0.097
No	1.00		1.00
Yes	-7.94 (-13.0;-2.90)		-4.17 (-9.10;0.76)

[1] Correspondence: Vanessa Iribarrem Avena Miranda | vanessairi@unesc.net

Brasil

Brasil

Violencia de pareja durante el embarazo y calidad de vida en el sur de Brasil: estudio transversal, 2022

RESUMEN

Objetivo

Métodos

Resultados

Conclusión